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· Adult dogs have 42 permanent teeth and adult cats 30 permanent teeth. · By the age of three, 80% of dogs and 70% of cats are exhibiting signs of gum disease. Symptoms include yellow and brown tartar along the gum line, red inflamed gums and persistent bad breath. · Small breed dogs are more likely to develop periodontal disease than large breed dogs. · Cats and dogs can get cavities. Although it is rare, due to the fact their diet is not high in decay causing sugars. · Studies show that feeding your pet hard kibble will help keep plaque from accumulating on the teeth. · Oral disease is a common finding in cats infected with the Feline Leukemia Virus, Feline Immunodeficiency Virus and the Feline Calicivirus. · Facial swelling below the eye may be due to an infected upper 4th premolar. · Sneezing and nasal discharge may be due to an infection or fracture of an upper K9 tooth. · Severe periodontal disease that is not treated can lead to problems in other parts of the body including the heart and the kidneys. · You should only use toothpaste on your pet that is made for pets. Human toothpaste isn’t meant to be swallowed and your pet can’t spit it out. · The most common reason why dogs fracture their teeth is by chewing on objects that are too hard for them (ex: metal fences, bones, rocks). · There are Veterinary Dental Specialists that can place crowns, replacement teeth and even braces on your pet. · Brushing daily or at least 3 times a week is the best way to prevent periodontal disease. Your pet is never too old for tooth brushing. In fact, the older your pet gets, the more important it is |